Dakshineswar Temple, Dakshineswari Kali Mandir, History of Dakshineswar, Dakshineswari Mandir

Dakshineswar Temple, Dakshineswari Kali Mandir, History of Dakshineswar, Dakshineswari Mandir

Dakshineswar Temple

Located on the eastern side of the Hooghly River, Dakshineswar Kali Temple is a Hindu Navratna temple located in Dakshineswar, close to Kolkata. The Goddess is Bhavatarini, an aspect of Kali, the Goddess presiding over the temple, which means, 'frees the devotees from Sahastra i.e. from the' ocean of existence '. Rani Rashmoni was a devotee of Kali Ma, a philanthropist by whom the temple was built in 1855. The 19th-century temple of Bengal is famous for its association with a mystic Ramakrishna.

There is a large courtyard around the temple, which has rooms with boundary walls, in addition to the temple complex, the nine-sponsored main temple. On the banks of the river, Radha-Krishna's temple, the bathing ghat on the river, there are twelve temples dedicated to Shiva - a temple dedicated to Rani Rashmoni, the companion of Kali. 'Nahabat' is the chamber located in the north-west corner just behind the rear of the Shiva temples, where Ramakrishna and Mother Sharda spent a considerable part of their lives.

History of Dakshineswar Temple

Rani Rashmoni was a Mahishi from the caste, and in the mid-19th century Rani Rashmoni founded the Dakshineswar Kali Temple. Rani Rashmoni was known for her philanthropic activities. Rani Rashmoni was to travel in twenty-four boats to the Divine Mother carrying relatives, servants and supplies, so prepared to go on a long journey to Kashi in the year 1847 to express her devotees to the holy Hindu city of Kashi.

Rani Rashmoni Impressed by her dream, Rani Rashmoni immediately discovered and bought a plot of 30,000 acres in Dineswaran village. The large temple was built between 1847 and 1855. This plot was purchased from an Englishman Jake Hasti, and was then known as "Sahban Bagicha". According to Tantra traditions, this place is considered suitable for the worship of Shakti, partly because the old Muslim burial ground is considered to be the shape of a turtle. It took nine hundred thousand rupees and eight years to complete the construction. The idol of Goddess Kali was formally established in the temple on the day of celebration on 31 May 1855 by the famous priest "Ramkumar Chattopadhyay" under the name of "Sri Sri Jagadishwari Mahakali". On 31 May 1855 more than 1 lakh Brahmins from different parts of the country were invited for the auspicious occasion, his nephew Hridaya assisted him as soon as his younger brother moved to Gadai or Gadadhar and hence. The following year, after the death of Ramkumar Chattopadhyay, the post was handed over to Ramakrishna and his wife Sarada Devi, a queen on the ground floor living in a small room on the south side of Nahabat, now a pilgrimage site dedicated to her. Ramakrishna was responsible in the temple for bringing a lot in the way of both fame and pilgrims.

Five years and nine months after the inauguration of the temple, Rani Rashmoni fell seriously ill in 1861, realizing that her death was near, she handed over the purchased property in Dinajpur to the Trust as an inheritance for the maintenance of the temple. decided to. After completing all her work, Rani Rashmoni died on 19 February 1861. After his death, his son-in-law went to their respective premises to celebrate Durga Puja.

Architecture of Dakshineswar Temple

Near the main temple is a line of twelve identical Shiva temples, built in the Mango-Chala Bengal architecture on the east side, built on either side of the ghat on the Hooghly River. To the northeast of the temple complex is the Vishnu temple or Radha thorn temple. A flight of steps leads up to the pillared verandah and to the temple where a silver throne rests with the idol of Lord Krishna and the idol of Radha.

The sanctum sanctorum has an idol of Goddess Kali, known as Bhavatarini, standing on the chest of a huge Shiva, and two idols are placed on a lotus with a thousand petals made of silver.

Standing on a high platform with a flight of stairs, overall it measures square and rises with a high, three-storey south-facing temple has nine spiers distributed in the upper two-storey, Navratna or nine of Bengal architecture Built in the Spears style.