Indian Museum, Museum, History of Indian Museum

Indian Museum, Museum  History of Indian Museum

Indian Museum

The Indian deposit in the city, conjointly referred to as the Imperial deposit of urban center in colonial terms is that the ninth oldest deposit within the world and therefore the largest deposit in Bharat and houses antiques, armor, and ornaments, clay, skeletons, mummies. Is a rare collection of. is. And Mughal painting 1600 CE was established in 1814 AD by the Asiatic Society of Bengal in Kolkata, India. The founding curator was Nathaniel Valak, a Danish botanist.

        It consists of six volumes, containing thirty-five galleries of cultural and scientific artifacts, namely, art, archeology, anthropology, geology, zoology and economic botany. Many rare and unique works related to Indian and Trans Indian, humanities and natural sciences are preserved and displayed in the galleries of these sections. Administrative control of cultural areas, e.g. Arts, Archeology, and Anthropology is affiliated to the Board of Trustees under its directorate, and one of the other three areas of science is with the Geological Survey of India, the Scientific Survey of India and the Botanical Survey of India. The Museum Directorate has eight coordinating service units: education, conservation, publishing, exhibition, photography, medicine, modeling, and libraries. This multipurpose multipurpose organization is being included as a national institution of national importance in the Seventh Schedule to the Constitution of India. It is one of the ancient museums of the world. This government is an independent organization under the Ministry of Culture of India. The current director of the Indian Museum is Mr. Arijit Dutta Chaudhary, who is also the Director-General of NCSM and Additional Director of the National Library. From 1 September 2013 to 3, the museum was closed to visitors due to extensive renovations and upgrades. February 2014.

History of Indian Museum

The Indian Museum originates from the Asian Society of Bengal, which was founded in 1784 by Sir William Jones. The concept of being a museum was created in 1796 by members of the Asiatic Society, where man-made and natural objects could be collected, cared for and exhibited.

         This the objective began to be realized in 1808 when proper accommodation was offered by the Government of India in the Chaurangi Park Street area.

             On February 3, 1814, the Danish botanist Nathaniel Valach, who was captured in the siege of the Serpent, but later released, wrote a letter to the Council of the Asian Society to set up a museum outside his collection. The society in Calcutta is serving as a service in which it proposes two parts - an archeological, an ethnic, a technical part and a geological and religious one.

        The council readily agreed and the museum was erected, Wallak named honorary curator and then superintendent of the Oriental Museum of Asiatic Society. Walch also donated many botanical specimens to the museum from his personal collection. In 1815, Mr. William Lloyd Gibbons, Assistant Secretary, and Librarian, was appointed Joint Secretary of the Museum.

          After the resignation of Valich, experts from the Everett Society were paid a salary of between 50 and 200 rupees. However, when the bankers of the Asian Society went bankrupt in 1836 and the government started paying the curator's salary with their public funds, as most of the reserves were from India's surveyors.

         A temporary grant of Rs 200 was approved every month for the care of the museum and the library, and soon after John McClelland's resignation, JT Pearson was appointed a curator of the Bengal Medical Service. Subsequently, approval was obtained.

         In 1840, the government took a keen interest in geology and mineral resources, and the geological class alone received an additional grant of Rs 250 per month. In 1851, when the Geological Survey of India, Sir Thomas Oldham, 1, the rented building, Hastings Road, now known as Ken Roy Road, became the present site of the new secretariat. The Geological Collection of the Government of India's The Museum of Economic Geology in the Asiatic Society was then transferred. However, the geographical collection of the Asian Society was withdrawn with the condition that it be handed over to GSI. Once a museum was present for all its collections.

       It was back in 1837, when Sir James Prince, the then secretary of the Assam government, wrote a letter to the government stating that the states demand a museum at a cost. Then for a decade, the movement for a complete museum was carried out, then a decade later, Sir Thomas Oldham, who was the superintendent of the Department of Geological Survey of India, advanced rapidly.

        The entire museum was invaded by the intervention of the East India Company soldiers.

After the merger of India into power, matters were once again resolved, and the issue was raised again.

     Then the first Indian Museum Act was passed in 1866 and the Indian Museum was established in 1867 at its present location. The present building in 1875

Chowringhee Road, the then Jawaharlal Nehru Road, was designed by WL Granville on the recommendation of Sir Thomas Holland. Following the retirement of Sir Thomas Oldham in 1877, the Indian Geological Survey, including the Museum of Economic Geology 1, moved to Hastings Road after his retirement in 1876.

The building was designated not only for Asian societies, for the collection of the Oriental Museum and the Economic Geological Survey of the Indian Geological The survey, but also for having offices for both.

      However, the Asiatic Society has withdrawn its rights, giving priority to the government to maintain its sovereignty. To date, the headquarters of the Indian Geological Survey is the exclusive authority for the Indian Museum complex and the geological galleries of the Indian Museum.

    The parallel building on Soder Street began in 1988 and was occupied in 1891. The next building block was erected in 1894 at the right of Soldier Street. Half of the building was set up in the Indian Geological Survey but by 1912 it was completely shifted. General Chat Chat Lounge

   The zoological and anthropological sections of the museum gave birth to the Indian Zoological Survey in 1916, resulting in the birth of the Indian Survey Department in 1945.

In 1865, Scottish anatomist and biologist John Anderson took over as curator of a catalog of archaeological and archaeological materials. James Wood-Mason, an English biologist, has worked in the museum since 1869 and served as Anderson in 1887.

Collections of Egyptian

It currently occupies a resplendent mansion, and exhibits among others: an Egyptian mummy. The mummy is being restored. The coffin kept in Egypt and the history of Egypt is depicted about all civilizations.

Collections of Indian Art and Historical Civilizations

Indian Art

Indian antiquities include the Buddhist Stupa of India, Buddhist Ashes, Ashoka Pillar, whose four lions became official symbols of the Republic of India, fossil skeletons of prehistoric animals, an art collection, rare antiquities, and meteorites. General Chat Chat Lounge

   The Indian Museum is considered as "the beginning of an important period" in which the country's social and cultural and scientific achievements began. Otherwise, it is considered the beginning of modernization by UZER locations and the end of the Middle Ages.

According to ancient civilizations, people have been shown to have lived and created and lived among humans, according to Indian civilization, the origin of humans has been shown in their manner as well as the civilization of different parts of India.

History for Natural Gallary

The museum has four natural history galleries, namely Botanical, Pest, Animal and Bird Gallery. It also includes prehistoric specimens, such as giant skeletons of dinosaurs.